Per KG
₹71.3
avg today
10 KG
₹713
approx
1 Quintal
₹7,130
100 KG
1 Ton
₹71,300
1000 KG
Best Price Today
₹7,820/qtl
Pohari Apmc
Madhya Pradesh, Shivpuri
Lowest Price Today
₹6,796/qtl
Shujalpur Apmc
Madhya Pradesh, Shajapur
Mustard
Mustard
₹45
₹7,000
/ quintal
· ₹70/kg
Min ₹7,000
Max ₹7,000
07/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
Mustard
₹125 1%
₹7,820
/ quintal
· ₹78.2/kg
Min ₹7,820
Max ₹7,820
07/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
Mustard
₹65
₹7,290
/ quintal
· ₹72.9/kg
Min ₹7,290
Max ₹7,290
07/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
Mustard
No change
₹7,100
/ quintal
· ₹71/kg
Min ₹7,000
Max ₹7,100
07/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
Mustard
₹110 1%
₹7,200
/ quintal
· ₹72/kg
Min ₹7,200
Max ₹7,200
07/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
Mustard
No change
₹6,796
/ quintal
· ₹67.96/kg
Min ₹6,766
Max ₹6,796
07/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
Mustard
No change
₹7,100
/ quintal
· ₹71/kg
Min ₹6,925
Max ₹7,100
07/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
Mustard
No change
₹7,350
/ quintal
· ₹73.5/kg
Min ₹7,300
Max ₹7,350
07/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
Mustard
No change
₹6,801
/ quintal
· ₹68.01/kg
Min ₹6,801
Max ₹6,801
07/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
Mustard
₹560 8%
₹6,860
/ quintal
· ₹68.6/kg
Min ₹6,860
Max ₹6,860
07/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
Mustard
₹120 1%
₹7,000
/ quintal
· ₹70/kg
Min ₹6,940
Max ₹7,180
07/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
Mustard
₹35
₹7,400
/ quintal
· ₹74/kg
Min ₹7,400
Max ₹7,400
07/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
Mustard
₹221 3%
₹6,980
/ quintal
· ₹69.8/kg
Min ₹6,980
Max ₹6,980
07/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹5,800
/ quintal
· ₹58/kg
Min ₹5,800
Max ₹5,800
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
SARSON(BLACK)
No change
₹6,780
/ quintal
· ₹67.8/kg
Min ₹6,780
Max ₹6,780
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹7,045
/ quintal
· ₹70.45/kg
Min ₹6,900
Max ₹7,045
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹7,365
/ quintal
· ₹73.65/kg
Min ₹7,215
Max ₹7,460
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹6,800
/ quintal
· ₹68/kg
Min ₹5,075
Max ₹6,925
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
SARSON(BLACK)
No change
₹6,573
/ quintal
· ₹65.73/kg
Min ₹6,549
Max ₹6,600
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹6,600
/ quintal
· ₹66/kg
Min ₹5,400
Max ₹6,600
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹7,200
/ quintal
· ₹72/kg
Min ₹7,200
Max ₹7,200
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹7,080
/ quintal
· ₹70.8/kg
Min ₹7,040
Max ₹7,080
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹7,011
/ quintal
· ₹70.11/kg
Min ₹6,000
Max ₹7,011
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹6,940
/ quintal
· ₹69.4/kg
Min ₹6,900
Max ₹7,050
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹7,495
/ quintal
· ₹74.95/kg
Min ₹7,495
Max ₹7,495
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹6,390
/ quintal
· ₹63.9/kg
Min ₹5,805
Max ₹6,880
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹7,210
/ quintal
· ₹72.1/kg
Min ₹7,201
Max ₹7,210
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹7,400
/ quintal
· ₹74/kg
Min ₹6,100
Max ₹7,650
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹6,600
/ quintal
· ₹66/kg
Min ₹4,700
Max ₹7,143
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
YELLOW (BLACK)
No change
₹6,831
/ quintal
· ₹68.31/kg
Min ₹6,831
Max ₹6,831
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹7,230
/ quintal
· ₹72.3/kg
Min ₹7,150
Max ₹7,230
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹6,802
/ quintal
· ₹68.02/kg
Min ₹6,802
Max ₹6,802
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹7,225
/ quintal
· ₹72.25/kg
Min ₹7,175
Max ₹7,305
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹7,695
/ quintal
· ₹76.95/kg
Min ₹6,365
Max ₹7,765
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹6,155
/ quintal
· ₹61.55/kg
Min ₹6,155
Max ₹6,155
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹7,065
/ quintal
· ₹70.65/kg
Min ₹6,360
Max ₹7,065
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹6,000
/ quintal
· ₹60/kg
Min ₹6,000
Max ₹6,000
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹7,000
/ quintal
· ₹70/kg
Min ₹6,805
Max ₹7,000
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹7,051
/ quintal
· ₹70.51/kg
Min ₹5,000
Max ₹7,051
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
₹50
₹7,310
/ quintal
· ₹73.1/kg
Min ₹7,135
Max ₹7,585
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹6,875
/ quintal
· ₹68.75/kg
Min ₹6,875
Max ₹6,875
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹7,500
/ quintal
· ₹75/kg
Min ₹7,341
Max ₹7,875
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹6,800
/ quintal
· ₹68/kg
Min ₹6,800
Max ₹6,800
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹7,065
/ quintal
· ₹70.65/kg
Min ₹6,785
Max ₹7,200
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹6,705
/ quintal
· ₹67.05/kg
Min ₹5,050
Max ₹6,705
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹6,770
/ quintal
· ₹67.7/kg
Min ₹5,710
Max ₹8,000
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹7,360
/ quintal
· ₹73.6/kg
Min ₹7,060
Max ₹7,360
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹7,301
/ quintal
· ₹73.01/kg
Min ₹6,716
Max ₹7,301
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹6,800
/ quintal
· ₹68/kg
Min ₹4,000
Max ₹7,001
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
Mustard
MUSTARD
No change
₹6,890
/ quintal
· ₹68.9/kg
Min ₹6,505
Max ₹6,890
06/07/2026
Price Trend
Alerts
| Commodity | Variety | Market (APMC) | District | State | Min Price ₹ | Modal Price ₹ | Max Price ₹ | Change | Date | Trend chart |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mustard | Mustard | Mandsaur | Madhya Pradesh | ₹7,000 | ₹7,000 | ₹7,000 | ₹45 | 07/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | Mustard | Shivpuri | Madhya Pradesh | ₹7,820 | ₹7,820 | ₹7,820 | ₹125 | 07/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | Mustard | Shivpuri | Madhya Pradesh | ₹7,290 | ₹7,290 | ₹7,290 | ₹65 | 07/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | Mustard | Satna | Madhya Pradesh | ₹7,000 | ₹7,100 | ₹7,100 | — | 07/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | Mustard | Gwalior | Madhya Pradesh | ₹7,200 | ₹7,200 | ₹7,200 | ₹110 | 07/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | Mustard | Shajapur | Madhya Pradesh | ₹6,766 | ₹6,796 | ₹6,796 | — | 07/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | Mustard | Chhatarpur | Madhya Pradesh | ₹6,925 | ₹7,100 | ₹7,100 | — | 07/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | Mustard | Satna | Madhya Pradesh | ₹7,300 | ₹7,350 | ₹7,350 | — | 07/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | Mustard | Harda | Madhya Pradesh | ₹6,801 | ₹6,801 | ₹6,801 | — | 07/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | Mustard | Vidisha | Madhya Pradesh | ₹6,860 | ₹6,860 | ₹6,860 | ₹560 | 07/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | Mustard | Shajapur | Madhya Pradesh | ₹6,940 | ₹7,000 | ₹7,180 | ₹120 | 07/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | Mustard | Sheopur | Madhya Pradesh | ₹7,400 | ₹7,400 | ₹7,400 | ₹35 | 07/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | Mustard | Sagar | Madhya Pradesh | ₹6,980 | ₹6,980 | ₹6,980 | ₹221 | 07/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Khandwa | Madhya Pradesh | ₹5,800 | ₹5,800 | ₹5,800 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | SARSON(BLACK) | Ujjain | Madhya Pradesh | ₹6,780 | ₹6,780 | ₹6,780 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Mandsaur | Madhya Pradesh | ₹6,900 | ₹7,045 | ₹7,045 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Sheopur | Madhya Pradesh | ₹7,215 | ₹7,365 | ₹7,460 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Sagar | Madhya Pradesh | ₹5,075 | ₹6,800 | ₹6,925 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | SARSON(BLACK) | Chhatarpur | Madhya Pradesh | ₹6,549 | ₹6,573 | ₹6,600 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Narsinghpur | Madhya Pradesh | ₹5,400 | ₹6,600 | ₹6,600 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Satna | Madhya Pradesh | ₹7,200 | ₹7,200 | ₹7,200 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Rajgarh | Madhya Pradesh | ₹7,040 | ₹7,080 | ₹7,080 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Hoshangabad | Madhya Pradesh | ₹6,000 | ₹7,011 | ₹7,011 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Guna | Madhya Pradesh | ₹6,900 | ₹6,940 | ₹7,050 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Shivpuri | Madhya Pradesh | ₹7,495 | ₹7,495 | ₹7,495 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Damoh | Madhya Pradesh | ₹5,805 | ₹6,390 | ₹6,880 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Neemuch | Madhya Pradesh | ₹7,201 | ₹7,210 | ₹7,210 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Vidisha | Madhya Pradesh | ₹6,100 | ₹7,400 | ₹7,650 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Katni | Madhya Pradesh | ₹4,700 | ₹6,600 | ₹7,143 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | YELLOW (BLACK) | Mandsaur | Madhya Pradesh | ₹6,831 | ₹6,831 | ₹6,831 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Bhind | Madhya Pradesh | ₹7,150 | ₹7,230 | ₹7,230 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Rajgarh | Madhya Pradesh | ₹6,802 | ₹6,802 | ₹6,802 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Shivpuri | Madhya Pradesh | ₹7,175 | ₹7,225 | ₹7,305 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Shivpuri | Madhya Pradesh | ₹6,365 | ₹7,695 | ₹7,765 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Sheopur | Madhya Pradesh | ₹6,155 | ₹6,155 | ₹6,155 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Jabalpur | Madhya Pradesh | ₹6,360 | ₹7,065 | ₹7,065 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Rewa | Madhya Pradesh | ₹6,000 | ₹6,000 | ₹6,000 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Vidisha | Madhya Pradesh | ₹6,805 | ₹7,000 | ₹7,000 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Shajapur | Madhya Pradesh | ₹5,000 | ₹7,051 | ₹7,051 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Gwalior | Madhya Pradesh | ₹7,135 | ₹7,310 | ₹7,585 | ₹50 | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Guna | Madhya Pradesh | ₹6,875 | ₹6,875 | ₹6,875 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Shivpuri | Madhya Pradesh | ₹7,341 | ₹7,500 | ₹7,875 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Panna | Madhya Pradesh | ₹6,800 | ₹6,800 | ₹6,800 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Ashoknagar | Madhya Pradesh | ₹6,785 | ₹7,065 | ₹7,200 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Indore | Madhya Pradesh | ₹5,050 | ₹6,705 | ₹6,705 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Dewas | Madhya Pradesh | ₹5,710 | ₹6,770 | ₹8,000 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Morena | Madhya Pradesh | ₹7,060 | ₹7,360 | ₹7,360 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Sehore | Madhya Pradesh | ₹6,716 | ₹7,301 | ₹7,301 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Betul | Madhya Pradesh | ₹4,000 | ₹6,800 | ₹7,001 | — | 06/07/2026 | ||
| Mustard | MUSTARD | Sagar | Madhya Pradesh | ₹6,505 | ₹6,890 | ₹6,890 | — | 06/07/2026 |
Showing latest 50 records. Use the search above to filter by commodity, state or market.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Today's average modal price of Mustard in Madhya Pradesh is ₹7130 per quintal (100 KG), approximately ₹71.3 per KG. Prices vary by market and arrival volume.
1 KG of Mustard in Madhya Pradesh costs approximately ₹71.3 based on today's average mandi rate of ₹7130/quintal. Retail prices may be slightly higher.
10 KG of Mustard in Madhya Pradesh costs approximately ₹713 at today's average mandi rate. Prices differ across APMCs; check the table above for market-specific rates.
1 quintal (100 KG) of Mustard in Madhya Pradesh is priced at ₹7130 on average today. This is the modal (most-traded) price reported by APMC markets.
1 ton (1000 KG) of Mustard in Madhya Pradesh costs approximately ₹71300 at today's average mandi rate. Large traders and exporters typically transact in tons.
Today's highest price is ₹7,820/quintal at Pohari Apmc in Madhya Pradesh. The lowest is ₹6,796/quintal at Shujalpur Apmc, Madhya Pradesh. The price spread is ₹1,024/quintal.
Mustard mandi prices on KisanDeals are updated daily from APMC markets across India. Data reflects actual arrivals and trades reported by each market for that date.
Today's average Mustard price in Madhya Pradesh is ₹7130/quintal. To see whether prices are rising or falling, use the Trend button on any market row to view the 30-day price history chart, or use our Price Prediction tool which uses a 14-day weighted moving average to forecast tomorrow's rate.
You can check today's Mustard mandi bhav (rate) for any state on KisanDeals. Click a state in the Check Mustard Price by State section below, or use the State filter in the search bar above to see APMC-wise prices for that state. States with the most APMC data include Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Punjab, and Haryana.
The Mustard mandi rate shown here is the actual market price at which farmers sold their produce today at APMC markets. MSP (Minimum Support Price) is the government-guaranteed floor price — the actual mandi rate may be higher or lower than MSP depending on season, supply, and demand. KisanDeals shows live APMC market rates, not MSP.
Today's Mustard wholesale price in Madhya Pradesh is ₹7130 per quintal at APMC mandis. This is the modal (bulk traded) wholesale rate. Retail prices in local markets are typically 10–25% higher due to transport, arhat (commission), and handling costs.
Mustard prices are affected by multiple factors: seasonal arrivals (post-harvest flood of supply drives prices down), weather events like unseasonal rains or drought reducing yield, export demand from neighbouring countries, government policies like export bans or MSP procurement, and transportation costs (fuel prices). Use the Trend chart to see historical patterns for context.
Check today's Mustard rate in Telangana — see all APMC markets in the state with live modal, min, and max prices per quintal. Telangana has major mandis in Hyderabad, Warangal, Nizamabad, and Karimnagar.
See Mustard mandi price in Andhra Pradesh today — live APMC rates from markets across Vijayawada, Guntur, Kurnool, Nellore, and Visakhapatnam.
View today's Mustard rate in Karnataka from APMC markets including Bengaluru (APMC Yeshwanthpur), Hubli, Davangere, Mysuru, and Raichur. Karnataka is a major agricultural state with active APMCs.
Check Mustard price in Maharashtra today — data from Mumbai (APMC Vashi), Pune, Nashik, Nagpur, Solapur, and Aurangabad APMCs. Maharashtra's APMC markets are among the largest in India.
See today's Mustard rate in Punjab (Amritsar, Ludhiana, Jalandhar mandis) and Mustard rate in Haryana (Hisar, Rohtak, Karnal markets). Both states are key agricultural hubs for wheat and other crops.
Check Mustard mandi bhav in Uttar Pradesh today — prices from Agra, Meerut, Aligarh, Kanpur, Lucknow, Varanasi, and Gorakhpur APMCs. UP is India's most populous agricultural state.
See today's Mustard price in West Bengal from mandis including Kolkata, Siliguri, Asansol, and Howrah. West Bengal is a major consumer and producer state for vegetables and rice.
Check Mustard rate in Madhya Pradesh (Indore, Bhopal, Sagar mandis) and Mustard price in Rajasthan (Jaipur, Jodhpur, Kota APMCs) for today's live APMC rates.
To get the best Mustard price: (1) Compare mandis — use KisanDeals to see which APMC is paying the highest rate today. (2) Use the Compare tool to compare up to 8 markets side by side. (3) Set a price alert — get notified when the rate crosses your target. (4) Check trends — sell when prices are rising, not falling. (5) Check nearby state prices — sometimes transporting to a nearby state's mandi yields higher returns.
The modal price is the most-frequently-traded price at an APMC market — the price at which the highest volume of transactions occurred. The average price on KisanDeals is the mean modal price across all markets reporting today. Modal price is the most reliable reference for actual transactions, whereas the simple average gives a market-wide overview.
Mustard — Check Price by State Today
Mustard in Andhra Pradesh
Mustard in Bihar
Mustard in Gujarat
Mustard in Haryana
Mustard in Karnataka
Mustard in Kerala
Mustard in Madhya Pradesh
Mustard in Maharashtra
Mustard in Odisha
Mustard in Punjab
Mustard in Rajasthan
Mustard in Tamil Nadu
Mustard in Telangana
Mustard in Uttar Pradesh
Mustard in West Bengal
Mustard Price Today in Madhya Pradesh
Mustard rate today in Madhya Pradesh is ₹7130 per quintal (₹71.3 per kg). This is the live Mustard mandi bhav sourced from APMC markets — updated daily from the Government of India's Open Data Platform and eNAM (National Agriculture Market). Looking for Mustard price today per kg or Mustard ka bhav aaj? Today's rate of ₹71.3/kg is derived from the official modal (most-traded) price of ₹7130/quintal.
The modal price is the most-frequently-traded rate at each mandi — the most reliable reference for farmers and traders. The min and max prices reflect the daily trading range. Retail prices in your local market are typically 10–25% higher due to transportation, arhat (commission) and handling charges.
Itarsi Apmc Mandi is one of the key trading hubs in Madhya Pradesh for Mustard. Prices here reflect local supply and demand conditions. For historical trends, use the Trend button next to any price row.
Quick Reference
1 KG
₹71.3
10 KG
₹713
1 Quintal (100 KG)
₹7,130
1 Ton (1000 KG)
₹71,300
About Mustard (Sarson) — India's Top Oilseed Rabi Crop
India is the world's third-largest mustard producer and the largest in Asia. Annual production is 10–12 million tonnes. Mustard oil is the primary cooking oil for 400+ million people in northern and eastern India. India's mustard oil consumption is 25–30 lakh tonnes annually.
Major producing states: Rajasthan (46%), Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal, and Punjab. The Shekhawati region of Rajasthan (Sikar, Churu, Jhunjhunu) is India's mustard heartland.
Price patterns: Mustard is a Rabi crop (sown October, harvested March–April). Prices typically fall at harvest (April) and rise by September–October. Mustard MSP 2024-25: ₹5,650/quintal. Edible oil import duties and global rapeseed/canola prices are key external drivers.
Factors Affecting Mustard Prices
Season & Monsoon
Rainfall affects crop yield and arrival volumes. Post-harvest season usually brings lower prices.
Supply & Demand
Higher arrivals push prices down; lower supply or festival demand drives prices up.
Transportation
Fuel prices and road conditions affect the cost of moving produce to mandis.
Export Demand
International demand, especially from neighbouring countries, significantly impacts wholesale rates.