Capsicum Price in Haridwar Union Apmc Today | Mandi Rate & Bhav

Capsicum Uttarakhand Haridwar Union Apmc
Today''s Capsicum Ratein Uttarakhand
₹2,000 / quintal ₹20/kg
Uttarakhand Haridwar Union Apmc
Per KG
₹20
avg today
10 KG
₹200
approx
1 Quintal
₹2,000
100 KG
1 Ton
₹20,000
1000 KG
Best Price Today
₹2,000/qtl
Haridwar Union Apmc
Uttarakhand, Haridwar
Lowest Price Today
₹2,000/qtl
Haridwar Union Apmc
Uttarakhand, Haridwar
Capsicum Capsicum
₹500 20%
Haridwar Union Apmc ·Haridwar ·Uttarakhand
₹2,000 / quintal
Min ₹1,500 Max ₹2,500
07/07/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
No change
Manglaur Apmc ·Haridwar ·Uttarakhand
₹1,500 / quintal
Min ₹1,000 Max ₹1,800
06/07/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
No change
Haridwar Union Apmc ·Haridwar ·Uttarakhand
₹2,500 / quintal
Min ₹1,500 Max ₹3,500
06/07/2026 View Trend
Capsicum OTHER
No change
Vikasnagar Apmc ·Dehradoon ·Uttarakhand
₹2,000 / quintal
Min ₹1,400 Max ₹2,600
05/07/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
No change
Haridwar Union Apmc ·Haridwar ·Uttarakhand
₹1,800 / quintal
Min ₹1,500 Max ₹2,000
01/07/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
No change
Haridwar Union Apmc ·Haridwar ·Uttarakhand
₹1,600 / quintal
Min ₹1,500 Max ₹2,000
27/06/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
No change
Haridwar Union Apmc ·Haridwar ·Uttarakhand
₹1,500 / quintal
Min ₹1,200 Max ₹1,800
23/06/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
No change
Manglaur Apmc ·Haridwar ·Uttarakhand
₹1,200 / quintal
Min ₹1,000 Max ₹1,500
20/06/2026 View Trend
Capsicum OTHER
No change
Ramnagar Apmc ·Nanital ·Uttarakhand
₹4,100 / quintal
Min ₹4,000 Max ₹4,500
20/06/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
No change
Haridwar Union Apmc ·Haridwar ·Uttarakhand
₹1,400 / quintal
Min ₹1,200 Max ₹1,600
19/06/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
No change
Haridwar Union Apmc ·Haridwar ·Uttarakhand
₹1,800 / quintal
Min ₹1,500 Max ₹2,000
17/06/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
No change
Manglaur Apmc ·Haridwar ·Uttarakhand
₹1,100 / quintal
Min ₹1,000 Max ₹1,400
15/06/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
₹350 29%
Haridwar Union Apmc ·Haridwar ·Uttarakhand
₹850 / quintal
Min ₹700 Max ₹1,200
12/06/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
No change
Haridwar Union Apmc ·Haridwar ·Uttarakhand
₹1,200 / quintal
Min ₹1,000 Max ₹1,600
11/06/2026 View Trend
Capsicum OTHER
No change
Rudrapur Apmc ·Udhamsinghnagar ·Uttarakhand
₹2,500 / quintal
Min ₹2,000 Max ₹3,000
10/06/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
No change
Kotadwara Apmc ·Garhwal (pauri) ·Uttarakhand
₹1,300 / quintal
Min ₹1,300 Max ₹1,300
09/06/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
No change
Haridwar Union Apmc ·Haridwar ·Uttarakhand
₹800 / quintal
Min ₹600 Max ₹1,000
09/06/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
No change
Manglaur Apmc ·Haridwar ·Uttarakhand
₹800 / quintal
Min ₹700 Max ₹1,100
09/06/2026 View Trend
Capsicum OTHER
No change
Rudrapur Apmc ·Udhamsinghnagar ·Uttarakhand
₹1,200 / quintal
Min ₹1,000 Max ₹1,500
06/06/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
No change
Manglaur Apmc ·Haridwar ·Uttarakhand
₹1,200 / quintal
Min ₹1,000 Max ₹1,600
06/06/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
No change
Manglaur Apmc ·Haridwar ·Uttarakhand
₹1,200 / quintal
Min ₹1,000 Max ₹1,500
05/06/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
₹100 +9%
Kotadwara Apmc ·Garhwal (pauri) ·Uttarakhand
₹1,200 / quintal
Min ₹1,200 Max ₹1,200
05/06/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
No change
Kotadwara Apmc ·Garhwal (pauri) ·Uttarakhand
₹1,100 / quintal
Min ₹1,100 Max ₹1,100
04/06/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
No change
Kotadwara Apmc ·Garhwal (pauri) ·Uttarakhand
₹1,300 / quintal
Min ₹1,300 Max ₹1,300
02/06/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
No change
Haridwar Union Apmc ·Haridwar ·Uttarakhand
₹800 / quintal
Min ₹600 Max ₹1,000
01/06/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
₹250 +33%
Haridwar Union Apmc ·Haridwar ·Uttarakhand
₹1,000 / quintal
Min ₹800 Max ₹1,500
30/05/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
No change
Kotadwara Apmc ·Garhwal (pauri) ·Uttarakhand
₹1,200 / quintal
Min ₹1,200 Max ₹1,200
30/05/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
No change
Haridwar Union Apmc ·Haridwar ·Uttarakhand
₹750 / quintal
Min ₹600 Max ₹1,250
29/05/2026 View Trend
Capsicum OTHER
No change
Rudrapur Apmc ·Udhamsinghnagar ·Uttarakhand
₹1,200 / quintal
Min ₹1,000 Max ₹1,500
27/05/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
No change
Kotadwara Apmc ·Garhwal (pauri) ·Uttarakhand
₹1,200 / quintal
Min ₹1,200 Max ₹1,200
27/05/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
No change
Haridwar Union Apmc ·Haridwar ·Uttarakhand
₹1,000 / quintal
Min ₹800 Max ₹1,400
26/05/2026 View Trend
Capsicum OTHER
No change
Rudrapur Apmc ·Udhamsinghnagar ·Uttarakhand
₹1,200 / quintal
Min ₹1,000 Max ₹1,500
26/05/2026 View Trend
Capsicum OTHER
₹100 10%
Rudrapur Apmc ·Udhamsinghnagar ·Uttarakhand
₹900 / quintal
Min ₹800 Max ₹1,000
23/05/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
₹100 +10%
Manglaur Apmc ·Haridwar ·Uttarakhand
₹1,100 / quintal
Min ₹1,000 Max ₹1,250
22/05/2026 View Trend
Capsicum OTHER
No change
Rudrapur Apmc ·Udhamsinghnagar ·Uttarakhand
₹1,000 / quintal
Min ₹800 Max ₹1,200
22/05/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
No change
Manglaur Apmc ·Haridwar ·Uttarakhand
₹1,000 / quintal
Min ₹900 Max ₹1,100
21/05/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
No change
Kotadwara Apmc ·Garhwal (pauri) ·Uttarakhand
₹1,400 / quintal
Min ₹1,400 Max ₹1,400
21/05/2026 View Trend
Capsicum OTHER
No change
Rudrapur Apmc ·Udhamsinghnagar ·Uttarakhand
₹1,000 / quintal
Min ₹800 Max ₹1,200
19/05/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
₹200 11%
Kotadwara Apmc ·Garhwal (pauri) ·Uttarakhand
₹1,500 / quintal
Min ₹1,500 Max ₹1,500
19/05/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
No change
Kotadwara Apmc ·Garhwal (pauri) ·Uttarakhand
₹1,700 / quintal
Min ₹1,700 Max ₹1,700
18/05/2026 View Trend
Capsicum OTHER
No change
Kashipur Apmc ·Udhamsinghnagar ·Uttarakhand
₹900 / quintal
Min ₹900 Max ₹900
16/05/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
No change
Haridwar Union Apmc ·Haridwar ·Uttarakhand
₹1,000 / quintal
Min ₹800 Max ₹1,200
16/05/2026 View Trend
Capsicum OTHER
₹100 +11%
Rudrapur Apmc ·Udhamsinghnagar ·Uttarakhand
₹1,000 / quintal
Min ₹900 Max ₹1,200
16/05/2026 View Trend
Capsicum OTHER
No change
Rudrapur Apmc ·Udhamsinghnagar ·Uttarakhand
₹900 / quintal
Min ₹800 Max ₹1,000
15/05/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
₹100 +6%
Kotadwara Apmc ·Garhwal (pauri) ·Uttarakhand
₹1,600 / quintal
Min ₹1,600 Max ₹1,600
15/05/2026 View Trend
Capsicum OTHER
No change
Ramnagar Apmc ·Nanital ·Uttarakhand
₹1,500 / quintal
Min ₹1,200 Max ₹1,800
15/05/2026 View Trend
Capsicum CAPSICUM
No change
Kotadwara Apmc ·Garhwal (pauri) ·Uttarakhand
₹1,500 / quintal
Min ₹1,500 Max ₹1,500
14/05/2026 View Trend
Capsicum OTHER
₹100 7%
Kashipur Apmc ·Udhamsinghnagar ·Uttarakhand
₹1,300 / quintal
Min ₹1,300 Max ₹1,300
14/05/2026 View Trend
Capsicum OTHER
₹100 7%
Kashipur Apmc ·Udhamsinghnagar ·Uttarakhand
₹1,300 / quintal
Min ₹1,300 Max ₹1,300
14/05/2026 View Trend
Capsicum OTHER
No change
Ramnagar Apmc ·Nanital ·Uttarakhand
₹1,500 / quintal
Min ₹1,200 Max ₹1,800
14/05/2026 View Trend
Today''s APMC mandi prices — commodity, market, state, and min/modal/max prices per quintal
Commodity Variety Market (APMC) District State Min Price ₹ Modal Price ₹ Max Price ₹ Change Date Trend chart
Capsicum Capsicum Haridwar Union Apmc Haridwar Uttarakhand ₹1,500 ₹2,000 ₹2,500 ₹500 07/07/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Manglaur Apmc Haridwar Uttarakhand ₹1,000 ₹1,500 ₹1,800 06/07/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Haridwar Union Apmc Haridwar Uttarakhand ₹1,500 ₹2,500 ₹3,500 06/07/2026
Capsicum OTHER Vikasnagar Apmc Dehradoon Uttarakhand ₹1,400 ₹2,000 ₹2,600 05/07/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Haridwar Union Apmc Haridwar Uttarakhand ₹1,500 ₹1,800 ₹2,000 01/07/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Haridwar Union Apmc Haridwar Uttarakhand ₹1,500 ₹1,600 ₹2,000 27/06/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Haridwar Union Apmc Haridwar Uttarakhand ₹1,200 ₹1,500 ₹1,800 23/06/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Manglaur Apmc Haridwar Uttarakhand ₹1,000 ₹1,200 ₹1,500 20/06/2026
Capsicum OTHER Ramnagar Apmc Nanital Uttarakhand ₹4,000 ₹4,100 ₹4,500 20/06/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Haridwar Union Apmc Haridwar Uttarakhand ₹1,200 ₹1,400 ₹1,600 19/06/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Haridwar Union Apmc Haridwar Uttarakhand ₹1,500 ₹1,800 ₹2,000 17/06/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Manglaur Apmc Haridwar Uttarakhand ₹1,000 ₹1,100 ₹1,400 15/06/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Haridwar Union Apmc Haridwar Uttarakhand ₹700 ₹850 ₹1,200 ₹350 12/06/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Haridwar Union Apmc Haridwar Uttarakhand ₹1,000 ₹1,200 ₹1,600 11/06/2026
Capsicum OTHER Rudrapur Apmc Udhamsinghnagar Uttarakhand ₹2,000 ₹2,500 ₹3,000 10/06/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Kotadwara Apmc Garhwal (pauri) Uttarakhand ₹1,300 ₹1,300 ₹1,300 09/06/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Haridwar Union Apmc Haridwar Uttarakhand ₹600 ₹800 ₹1,000 09/06/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Manglaur Apmc Haridwar Uttarakhand ₹700 ₹800 ₹1,100 09/06/2026
Capsicum OTHER Rudrapur Apmc Udhamsinghnagar Uttarakhand ₹1,000 ₹1,200 ₹1,500 06/06/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Manglaur Apmc Haridwar Uttarakhand ₹1,000 ₹1,200 ₹1,600 06/06/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Manglaur Apmc Haridwar Uttarakhand ₹1,000 ₹1,200 ₹1,500 05/06/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Kotadwara Apmc Garhwal (pauri) Uttarakhand ₹1,200 ₹1,200 ₹1,200 ₹100 05/06/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Kotadwara Apmc Garhwal (pauri) Uttarakhand ₹1,100 ₹1,100 ₹1,100 04/06/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Kotadwara Apmc Garhwal (pauri) Uttarakhand ₹1,300 ₹1,300 ₹1,300 02/06/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Haridwar Union Apmc Haridwar Uttarakhand ₹600 ₹800 ₹1,000 01/06/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Haridwar Union Apmc Haridwar Uttarakhand ₹800 ₹1,000 ₹1,500 ₹250 30/05/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Kotadwara Apmc Garhwal (pauri) Uttarakhand ₹1,200 ₹1,200 ₹1,200 30/05/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Haridwar Union Apmc Haridwar Uttarakhand ₹600 ₹750 ₹1,250 29/05/2026
Capsicum OTHER Rudrapur Apmc Udhamsinghnagar Uttarakhand ₹1,000 ₹1,200 ₹1,500 27/05/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Kotadwara Apmc Garhwal (pauri) Uttarakhand ₹1,200 ₹1,200 ₹1,200 27/05/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Haridwar Union Apmc Haridwar Uttarakhand ₹800 ₹1,000 ₹1,400 26/05/2026
Capsicum OTHER Rudrapur Apmc Udhamsinghnagar Uttarakhand ₹1,000 ₹1,200 ₹1,500 26/05/2026
Capsicum OTHER Rudrapur Apmc Udhamsinghnagar Uttarakhand ₹800 ₹900 ₹1,000 ₹100 23/05/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Manglaur Apmc Haridwar Uttarakhand ₹1,000 ₹1,100 ₹1,250 ₹100 22/05/2026
Capsicum OTHER Rudrapur Apmc Udhamsinghnagar Uttarakhand ₹800 ₹1,000 ₹1,200 22/05/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Manglaur Apmc Haridwar Uttarakhand ₹900 ₹1,000 ₹1,100 21/05/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Kotadwara Apmc Garhwal (pauri) Uttarakhand ₹1,400 ₹1,400 ₹1,400 21/05/2026
Capsicum OTHER Rudrapur Apmc Udhamsinghnagar Uttarakhand ₹800 ₹1,000 ₹1,200 19/05/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Kotadwara Apmc Garhwal (pauri) Uttarakhand ₹1,500 ₹1,500 ₹1,500 ₹200 19/05/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Kotadwara Apmc Garhwal (pauri) Uttarakhand ₹1,700 ₹1,700 ₹1,700 18/05/2026
Capsicum OTHER Kashipur Apmc Udhamsinghnagar Uttarakhand ₹900 ₹900 ₹900 16/05/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Haridwar Union Apmc Haridwar Uttarakhand ₹800 ₹1,000 ₹1,200 16/05/2026
Capsicum OTHER Rudrapur Apmc Udhamsinghnagar Uttarakhand ₹900 ₹1,000 ₹1,200 ₹100 16/05/2026
Capsicum OTHER Rudrapur Apmc Udhamsinghnagar Uttarakhand ₹800 ₹900 ₹1,000 15/05/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Kotadwara Apmc Garhwal (pauri) Uttarakhand ₹1,600 ₹1,600 ₹1,600 ₹100 15/05/2026
Capsicum OTHER Ramnagar Apmc Nanital Uttarakhand ₹1,200 ₹1,500 ₹1,800 15/05/2026
Capsicum CAPSICUM Kotadwara Apmc Garhwal (pauri) Uttarakhand ₹1,500 ₹1,500 ₹1,500 14/05/2026
Capsicum OTHER Kashipur Apmc Udhamsinghnagar Uttarakhand ₹1,300 ₹1,300 ₹1,300 ₹100 14/05/2026
Capsicum OTHER Kashipur Apmc Udhamsinghnagar Uttarakhand ₹1,300 ₹1,300 ₹1,300 ₹100 14/05/2026
Capsicum OTHER Ramnagar Apmc Nanital Uttarakhand ₹1,200 ₹1,500 ₹1,800 14/05/2026
Showing latest 50 records. Use the search above to filter by commodity, state or market.

Frequently Asked Questions

Today's average modal price of Capsicum in Uttarakhand is ₹2000 per quintal (100 KG), approximately ₹20 per KG. Prices vary by market and arrival volume.

1 KG of Capsicum in Uttarakhand costs approximately ₹20 based on today's average mandi rate of ₹2000/quintal. Retail prices may be slightly higher.

10 KG of Capsicum in Uttarakhand costs approximately ₹200 at today's average mandi rate. Prices differ across APMCs; check the table above for market-specific rates.

1 quintal (100 KG) of Capsicum in Uttarakhand is priced at ₹2000 on average today. This is the modal (most-traded) price reported by APMC markets.

1 ton (1000 KG) of Capsicum in Uttarakhand costs approximately ₹20000 at today's average mandi rate. Large traders and exporters typically transact in tons.

Capsicum mandi prices on KisanDeals are updated daily from APMC markets across India. Data reflects actual arrivals and trades reported by each market for that date.

Today's average Capsicum price in Uttarakhand is ₹2000/quintal. To see whether prices are rising or falling, use the Trend button on any market row to view the 30-day price history chart, or use our Price Prediction tool which uses a 14-day weighted moving average to forecast tomorrow's rate.

You can check today's Capsicum mandi bhav (rate) for any state on KisanDeals. Click a state in the Check Capsicum Price by State section below, or use the State filter in the search bar above to see APMC-wise prices for that state. States with the most APMC data include Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Punjab, and Haryana.

The Capsicum mandi rate shown here is the actual market price at which farmers sold their produce today at APMC markets. MSP (Minimum Support Price) is the government-guaranteed floor price — the actual mandi rate may be higher or lower than MSP depending on season, supply, and demand. KisanDeals shows live APMC market rates, not MSP.

Today's Capsicum wholesale price in Uttarakhand is ₹2000 per quintal at APMC mandis. This is the modal (bulk traded) wholesale rate. Retail prices in local markets are typically 10–25% higher due to transport, arhat (commission), and handling costs.

Capsicum prices are affected by multiple factors: seasonal arrivals (post-harvest flood of supply drives prices down), weather events like unseasonal rains or drought reducing yield, export demand from neighbouring countries, government policies like export bans or MSP procurement, and transportation costs (fuel prices). Use the Trend chart to see historical patterns for context.

Check today's Capsicum rate in Telangana — see all APMC markets in the state with live modal, min, and max prices per quintal. Telangana has major mandis in Hyderabad, Warangal, Nizamabad, and Karimnagar.

See Capsicum mandi price in Andhra Pradesh today — live APMC rates from markets across Vijayawada, Guntur, Kurnool, Nellore, and Visakhapatnam.

View today's Capsicum rate in Karnataka from APMC markets including Bengaluru (APMC Yeshwanthpur), Hubli, Davangere, Mysuru, and Raichur. Karnataka is a major agricultural state with active APMCs.

Check Capsicum price in Maharashtra today — data from Mumbai (APMC Vashi), Pune, Nashik, Nagpur, Solapur, and Aurangabad APMCs. Maharashtra's APMC markets are among the largest in India.

See today's Capsicum rate in Punjab (Amritsar, Ludhiana, Jalandhar mandis) and Capsicum rate in Haryana (Hisar, Rohtak, Karnal markets). Both states are key agricultural hubs for wheat and other crops.

Check Capsicum mandi bhav in Uttar Pradesh today — prices from Agra, Meerut, Aligarh, Kanpur, Lucknow, Varanasi, and Gorakhpur APMCs. UP is India's most populous agricultural state.

See today's Capsicum price in West Bengal from mandis including Kolkata, Siliguri, Asansol, and Howrah. West Bengal is a major consumer and producer state for vegetables and rice.

Check Capsicum rate in Madhya Pradesh (Indore, Bhopal, Sagar mandis) and Capsicum price in Rajasthan (Jaipur, Jodhpur, Kota APMCs) for today's live APMC rates.

To get the best Capsicum price: (1) Compare mandis — use KisanDeals to see which APMC is paying the highest rate today. (2) Use the Compare tool to compare up to 8 markets side by side. (3) Set a price alert — get notified when the rate crosses your target. (4) Check trends — sell when prices are rising, not falling. (5) Check nearby state prices — sometimes transporting to a nearby state's mandi yields higher returns.

The modal price is the most-frequently-traded price at an APMC market — the price at which the highest volume of transactions occurred. The average price on KisanDeals is the mean modal price across all markets reporting today. Modal price is the most reliable reference for actual transactions, whereas the simple average gives a market-wide overview.

Capsicum Price Today in Uttarakhand

Capsicum rate today in Uttarakhand is ₹2000 per quintal (₹20 per kg). This is the live Capsicum mandi bhav sourced from APMC markets — updated daily from the Government of India's Open Data Platform and eNAM (National Agriculture Market). Looking for Capsicum price today per kg or Capsicum ka bhav aaj? Today's rate of ₹20/kg is derived from the official modal (most-traded) price of ₹2000/quintal.

The modal price is the most-frequently-traded rate at each mandi — the most reliable reference for farmers and traders. The min and max prices reflect the daily trading range. Retail prices in your local market are typically 10–25% higher due to transportation, arhat (commission) and handling charges.

Haridwar Union Apmc Mandi is one of the key trading hubs in Uttarakhand for Capsicum. Prices here reflect local supply and demand conditions. For historical trends, use the Trend button next to any price row.

Quick Reference

1 KG ₹20
10 KG ₹200
1 Quintal (100 KG) ₹2,000
1 Ton (1000 KG) ₹20,000

Factors Affecting Capsicum Prices

Season & Monsoon
Rainfall affects crop yield and arrival volumes. Post-harvest season usually brings lower prices.
Supply & Demand
Higher arrivals push prices down; lower supply or festival demand drives prices up.
Transportation
Fuel prices and road conditions affect the cost of moving produce to mandis.
Export Demand
International demand, especially from neighbouring countries, significantly impacts wholesale rates.